Cerebral arteriopathy associated with Arg179His ACTA2 mutation

被引:17
作者
Amans, Matthew R. [1 ]
Stout, Charles [2 ]
Fox, Christine [3 ]
Narvid, Jared [1 ]
Hetts, Steven W. [1 ]
Cooke, Daniel L. [1 ]
Higashida, Randall T. [1 ]
Dowd, Christopher F. [1 ]
McSwain, Hugh [1 ]
Halbach, Van V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Radiol & Biomed Imaging, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
[2] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Radiol, Worcester, MA 01605 USA
[3] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Pediat Neurol, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
关键词
THORACIC AORTIC-ANEURYSMS; DISSECTIONS; DYSFUNCTION; PHENOTYPE;
D O I
10.1136/neurintsurg-2013-010997.rep
中图分类号
R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
100207 ;
摘要
ACTA2 mutations have recently been shown to cause a multisystem smooth muscle dysfunction syndrome that may result in pediatric stroke. We report a case of ACTA2 mutation in a 3-year-old girl presenting with acute ischemic stroke and provide high resolution imaging of the cerebral arteries demonstrating novel findings of multiple tiny aneurysms (particularly in the posterior circulation), as well as the more characteristic imaging phenotype of straightened and narrowed proximal intracranial vessels, dilated cervical vessels and occlusion of the M1 MCA segment without lenticulostriate collateral formation. This newly identified disease should be added to the differential diagnosis of pediatric stroke and cerebral vasculopathy. Neuroradiologists, interventionalists, surgeons and neurologists should become familiar with this rare disease and its clinical sequelae.
引用
收藏
页码:E46 / +
页数:5
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