Evaluation of an Evidence-based Medicine Educational Program for Pharmacists and Pharmacy Students

被引:0
作者
Shimizu, Tadashi [1 ]
Ueda, Masahiro [1 ,2 ]
Toyoyama, Mikoto [3 ]
Ohmori, Shiho [1 ]
Takagaki, Nobumasa [4 ]
机构
[1] Hyogo Univ Hlth Sci, Sch Pharm, Chuo Ku, 1-3-6 Minatojima, Kobe, Hyogo 6508530, Japan
[2] Hosp Hyogo Coll Med, Dept Pharm, 1-1 Mukogawa Cho, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 6638501, Japan
[3] Kansai Rosai Hosp, Dept Pharm, 3-1-69 Inabaso, Amagasaki, Hyogo 6608511, Japan
[4] Senshunkai Hosp, 2-14-26 Kaiden, Nagaokakyo, Kyoto 6170826, Japan
来源
YAKUGAKU ZASSHI-JOURNAL OF THE PHARMACEUTICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN | 2018年 / 138卷 / 05期
关键词
evidence-based medicine; educational course; pharmacy student; workshop; pharmacist; SAFETY; DISEASE; TRIAL;
D O I
10.1248/yakushi.17-00190-5
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Practicing evidence-based medicine (EBM) is likely to gain importance for clinical pharmacists in the relatively near future in Japan. An educational program including research and the critical appraisal of literature was required for pharmacy students as of 2015. We organized a six-month practical EBM course for pharmacy students at Hyogo University of Health Sciences. To evaluate its effectiveness, students took a 10-question test after completing the course. The mean score of six students was 8.33 +/- 1.79 points. We also conducted a 1-day practical EBM workshop for pharmacists. Changes in knowledge and skills related to EBM were evaluated based on the responses to 10 questions. Knowledge and skills related to several variables improved significantly after the workshop (6.36 points before versus 9.09 points after the workshop; p=0.023). The results suggested that our EBM educational course is effective in improving EBM-related knowledge and skills of pharmacists and pharmacy students.
引用
收藏
页码:655 / 666
页数:12
相关论文
共 28 条
  • [1] [Anonymous], J THERAPY
  • [2] Aoshima S, 2017, J GEN FAM MED, V18, P393, DOI 10.1002/jgf2.110
  • [3] A 52-Week Placebo-Controlled Trial of Evolocumab in Hyperlipidemia
    Blom, Dirk J.
    Hala, Tomas
    Bolognese, Michael
    Lillestol, Michael J.
    Toth, Phillip D.
    Burgess, Lesley
    Ceska, Richard
    Roth, Eli
    Koren, Michael J.
    Ballantyne, Christie M.
    Monsalvo, Maria Laura
    Tsirtsonis, Kate
    Kim, Jae B.
    Scott, Rob
    Wasserman, Scott M.
    Stein, Evan A.
    [J]. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2014, 370 (19) : 1809 - 1819
  • [4] Adjunct prednisone therapy for patients with community-acquired pneumonia: a multicentre, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial
    Blum, Claudine Angela
    Nigro, Nicole
    Briel, Matthias
    Schuetz, Philipp
    Ullmer, Elke
    Suter-Widmer, Isabelle
    Winzeler, Bettina
    Bingisser, Roland
    Elsaesser, Hanno
    Drozdov, Daniel
    Arici, Birsen
    Urwyler, Sandrine Andrea
    Refardt, Julie
    Tarr, Philip
    Wirz, Sebastian
    Thomann, Robert
    Baumgartner, Christine
    Duplain, Herve
    Burki, Dieter
    Zimmerli, Werner
    Rodondi, Nicolas
    Mueller, Beat
    Christ-Crain, Mirjam
    [J]. LANCET, 2015, 385 (9977) : 1511 - 1518
  • [5] Randomized Trial of Communication Facilitators to Reduce Family Distress and Intensity of End-of-Life Care
    Curtis, J. Randall
    Treece, Patsy D.
    Nielsen, Elizabeth L.
    Gold, Julia
    Ciechanowski, Paul S.
    Shannon, Sarah E.
    Khandelwal, Nita
    Young, Jessica P.
    Engelberg, Ruth A.
    [J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE, 2016, 193 (02) : 154 - 162
  • [6] Effect of Avoidance on Peanut Allergy after Early Peanut Consumption
    Du Toit, George
    Sayre, Peter H.
    Roberts, Graham
    Sever, Michelle L.
    Lawson, Kaitie
    Bahnson, Henry T.
    Brough, Helen A.
    Santos, Alexandra F.
    Harris, Kristina M.
    Radulovic, Suzana
    Basting, Monica
    Turcanu, Victor
    Plaut, Marshall
    Lack, Gideon
    [J]. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2016, 374 (15) : 1435 - 1443
  • [7] Effect of Vitamin E and Memantine on Functional Decline in Alzheimer Disease The TEAM-AD VA Cooperative Randomized Trial
    Dysken, Maurice W.
    Sano, Mary
    Asthana, Sanjay
    Vertrees, Julia E.
    Pallaki, Muralidhar
    Llorente, Maria
    Love, Susan
    Schellenberg, Gerard D.
    McCarten, J. Riley
    Malphurs, Julie
    Prieto, Susana
    Chen, Peijun
    Loreck, David J.
    Trapp, George
    Bakshi, Rajbir S.
    Mintzer, Jacobo E.
    Heidebrink, Judith L.
    Vidal-Cardona, Ana
    Arroyo, Lillian M.
    Cruz, Angel R.
    Zachariah, Sally
    Kowall, Neil W.
    Chopra, Mohit P.
    Craft, Suzanne
    Thielke, Stephen
    Turvey, Carolyn L.
    Woodman, Catherine
    Monnell, Kimberly A.
    Gordon, Kimberly
    Tomaska, Julie
    Segal, Yoav
    Peduzzi, Peter N.
    Guarino, Peter D.
    [J]. JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2014, 311 (01): : 33 - 44
  • [8] Multifactorial intervention and cardiovascular disease in patients with type 2 diabetes
    Gaede, P
    Vedel, P
    Larsen, N
    Jensen, GVH
    Parving, H
    Pedersen, O
    [J]. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2003, 348 (05) : 383 - 393
  • [9] Safety and effectiveness of non-insulin glucose-lowering agents in the treatment of people with type 2 diabetes who observe Ramadan: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    Gray, L. J.
    Dales, J.
    Brady, E. M.
    Khunti, K.
    Hanif, W.
    Davies, M. J.
    [J]. DIABETES OBESITY & METABOLISM, 2015, 17 (07) : 639 - 648
  • [10] EVIDENCE-BASED MEDICINE - A NEW APPROACH TO TEACHING THE PRACTICE OF MEDICINE
    GUYATT, G
    [J]. JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 1992, 268 (17): : 2420 - 2425