Ultrasensitive silicon photonic-crystal nanobeam electro-optical modulator: Design and simulation

被引:50
作者
Hendrickson, Joshua [1 ]
Soref, Richard [2 ,3 ]
Sweet, Julian [1 ,4 ]
Buchwald, Walter [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] US Air Force, Res Lab, Sensors Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA
[2] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02125 USA
[3] Univ Massachusetts, Engn Program, Boston, MA 02125 USA
[4] Wyle Labs, Beavercreek, OH 45431 USA
关键词
OPTICAL WAVE-GUIDES; DEPLETION MODULATORS; RESONATORS; JUNCTIONS; CAVITIES;
D O I
10.1364/OE.22.003271
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Design and simulation results are presented for an ultralow switching energy, resonator based, silicon-on-insulator (SOI) electro-optical modulator. The nanowire waveguide and Q similar to 8500 resonator are seamlessly integrated via a high-transmission tapered 1D photonic crystal cavity waveguide structure. A lateral p-n junction of modulation length L-m similar to lambda is used to alter the index of refraction and, therefore, shift the resonance wavelength via fast carrier depletion. Differential signaling of the device with Delta V similar to 0.6 Volts allows for a 6dB extinction ratio at telecom wavelengths with an energy cost as low as 14 attojoules/bit. (C) 2014 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:3271 / 3283
页数:13
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