Physico-chemical characterisation of a new polymorph of caffeine

被引:33
作者
Dichi, Emma [1 ]
Legendre, Bernard [1 ]
Sghaier, Mehrez [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris Sud, Fac Pharm, EA 401, F-92296 Chatenay Malabry, France
关键词
Caffeine; Sublimation; Polymorph; (T; P) unary phase diagram; RAY-POWDER-DIFFRACTION; ANHYDROUS CAFFEINE; VAPOR-PRESSURE; X-RAY; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; THERMAL-ANALYSIS; SCANNING TRANSITIOMETRY; MOLECULAR-CRYSTALS; HYDRATE;
D O I
10.1007/s10973-013-3429-0
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Caffeine is a widely used drug substance. Two polymorphic forms and one hydrate of caffeine are known. Thanks to scanning transitiometry, the curves pressure versus temperature, P = f(T), of the caffeine were plotted. A (temperature, pressure) unary phase diagram was deduced. It confirms the existence of a new polymorph of caffeine at low pressure synthesized by sublimation. Its identification and its physico-chemical properties were determined using a variety of experimental methods: X-ray powder diffraction, differential scanning calorimeter, thermogravimetric analysis, thermally stimulated current and electrochemical impedance.
引用
收藏
页码:1551 / 1561
页数:11
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