DyP-type peroxidases comprise a novel heme peroxidase family

被引:184
作者
Sugano, Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Chem Resources Lab R1 30, Midori Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268503, Japan
关键词
DyP; heme peroxidase; molecular evolution; bifunctional enzyme; peroxygenase P450; chloroperoxidase; WHITE-ROT BASIDIOMYCETE; LIGNIN-DEGRADING BASIDIOMYCETE; GEOTRICHUM-CANDIDUM DEC-1; ACID ALPHA-HYDROXYLASE; NEWLY ISOLATED FUNGUS; SULFONATED AZO DYES; DECOLORIZING PEROXIDASE; PHANEROCHAETE-CHRYSOSPORIUM; MANGANESE PEROXIDASE; HETEROLOGOUS EXPRESSION;
D O I
10.1007/s00018-008-8651-8
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Dye-decolorizing peroxidase (DyP) is produced by a basidiomycete (Thanatephorus cucumeris Dec 1) and is a member of a novel heme peroxidase family (DyP-type peroxidase family) that appears to be distinct from general peroxidases. Thus far, 80 putative members of this family have been registered in the PeroxiBase database (http://peroxibase.isbsib.ch/) and more than 400 homologous proteins have been detected via PSI-BLAST search. Although few studies have characterized the function and structure of these proteins, they appear to be bifunctional enzymes with hydrolase or oxygenase, as well as typical peroxidase activities. DyP-type peroxidase family suggests an ancient root compared with other general peroxidases because of their widespread distribution in the living world. In this review, firstly, an outline of the characteristics of DyP from T. cucumeris is presented and then interesting characteristics of the DyP-type peroxidase family are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:1387 / 1403
页数:17
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