Synthesis paradigm and applications of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), a review

被引:326
作者
Beyene, Hayelom Dargo [1 ]
Werkneh, Adhena Ayaliew [2 ]
Bezabh, Hailemariam Kassa [1 ]
Ambaye, Tekilt Gebregergs [3 ]
机构
[1] Adigrat Univ, Dept Chem, POB 50, Adigrat, Ethiopia
[2] Adigrat Univ, Dept Environm Sci, POB 50, Adigrat, Ethiopia
[3] Mekelle Univ, Dept Chem, POB 231, Mekelle, Ethiopia
关键词
Nanosilver; Green chemistry; Plant extracts; Application; MEDIATED GREEN SYNTHESIS; L. LEAF EXTRACT; BARBERRY FRUIT EXTRACT; CONDYLOCARPA M. BIEB; CATALYTIC-ACTIVITY; AQUEOUS EXTRACT; COPPER NANOPARTICLES; PALLADIUM NANOPARTICLES; HETEROGENEOUS CATALYST; RECOVERABLE CATALYST;
D O I
10.1016/j.susmat.2017.08.001
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Nanoscience is an inspiring and influential discipline of science which have accessible numerous novel and cost-effective yields and applications. Currently, nanotechnology research has been empowering more in agricultural sector, food process and medicinal industries. The surface area to volume ratio of nanoparticles is quite large which have 1-100 nm size. Nanomaterials have superior bioavailability than larger particles, resulting in greater utilization in single cells, tissues and organs. Referable to the growing demand of nanoparticles, it is essential to build up synthetic method which is profitable, environmentally sustainable and which can substitutes with effective and competent technology to synthesis environmentally benign nanoparticles (NPs). Nanomaterials are "deliberately engineered" to direct the enhancement of special properties at the nanoscale. Nanoparticles have been known to be used for abundant physical, biological, and pharmaceutical applications. Nano-silver is the most studied and utilized nanoparticle. Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have been the topics of researchers because of their unique properties. Thus, this review presents various synthesis methods of AgNPs and its application in different sectors.
引用
收藏
页码:18 / 23
页数:6
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