Normal Cognitive Aging

被引:1277
作者
Harada, Caroline N. [1 ]
Love, Marissa C. Natelson [2 ]
Triebel, Kristen L. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Geriatr Res Educ & Clin Ctr, Div Gerontol Geriatr & Palliat Care, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA
[2] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Div Memory Disorders & Behav Neurol, Dept Neurol, Birmingham, AL 35233 USA
[3] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Neurol, Sparks Ctr, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA
关键词
Mild cognitive impairment; Dementia; Aging; Cognition; WHITE-MATTER INTEGRITY; LEISURE ACTIVITIES; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; OLDER-ADULTS; LIFE-STYLE; MENTAL FLEXIBILITY; BRAIN ACTIVITY; REDUCED RISK; AGE; MEMORY;
D O I
10.1016/j.cger.2013.07.002
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
Even those who do not experience dementia or mild cognitive impairment may experience subtle cognitive changes associated with aging. Normal cognitive changes can affect an older adult's everyday function and quality of life, and a better understanding of this process may help clinicians distinguish normal from disease states. This article describes the neurocognitive changes observed in normal aging, followed by a description of the structural and functional alterations seen in aging brains. Practical implications of normal cognitive aging are then discussed, followed by a discussion of what is known about factors that may mitigate age-associated cognitive decline.
引用
收藏
页码:737 / +
页数:17
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