Nonlinear Nonhomogeneous Boundary Value Problems with Competition Phenomena

被引:10
作者
Papageorgiou, Nikolaos S. [1 ]
Radulescu, Vicentiu D. [2 ,3 ]
Repovs, Dusan D. [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Dept Math, Zografou Campus, Athens 15780, Greece
[2] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Appl Math, Al Mickiewicza 30, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland
[3] Univ Craiova, Dept Math, Craiova 200585, Romania
[4] Univ Ljubljana, Fac Educ, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia
[5] Univ Ljubljana, Fac Math & Phys, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia
关键词
Nonlinear nonhomogeneous differential operator; Nonlinear boundary condition; Nonlinear regularity theory; Nonlinear maximum principle; Critical groups; ELLIPTIC-EQUATIONS; MULTIPLE SOLUTIONS; CONCAVE; (P; Q)-EQUATIONS; SIGN;
D O I
10.1007/s00245-017-9465-6
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
We consider a nonlinear boundary value problem driven by a nonhomogeneous differential operator. The problem exhibits competing nonlinearities with a superlinear (convex) contribution coming from the reaction term and a sublinear (concave) contribution coming from the parametric boundary (source) term. We show that for all small parameter values lambda>0, the problem has at least five nontrivial smooth solutions, four of constant sign and one nodal. We also produce extremal constant sign solutions and determine their monotonicity and continuity properties as the parameter lambda>0 varies. In the semilinear case we produce a sixth nontrivial solution but without any sign information. Our approach uses variational methods together with truncation and perturbation techniques, and Morse theory.
引用
收藏
页码:251 / 298
页数:48
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