An examination of grit in black men who have sex with men and associations with health and social outcomes

被引:6
作者
Winiker, Abigail K. [1 ]
Tobin, Karin E. [1 ]
Davey-Rothwell, Melissa [1 ]
Latkin, Carl [1 ]
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Hlth Behav & Soc, Baltimore, MD USA
关键词
Black men who have sex with men; depression; grit; HIV seropositivity; men who have sex with men; resilience; sexual and gender minorities; AFRICAN-AMERICAN MEN; HIV RISK; SUBSTANCE USE; GAY; INTERVENTION; RESILIENCE; BEHAVIORS; STIGMA; SAMPLE;
D O I
10.1002/jcop.22176
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Aims This study sought to examine the prevalence and correlates of grit in a sample of Black men who have sex with men (BMSM) in Baltimore, Maryland. Methods A trained research assistant administered the Short-Grit and Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression (CES-D) scales and surveyed participants of a community-based behavioral health intervention for demographic, health, and sexual behaviors. Results Of 239 participants, two-thirds scored in the high grit category. A greater proportion of men with high grit demonstrated higher educational attainment, were employed in the prior 6 months, reported very good/excellent health, were human immunodeficiency virus-positive, scored < 16 on the CES-D, and had more friends who were gay. After controlling for other variables, high grit was associated with higher odds of having more friends who are gay and lower odds of alcohol use, unemployment, and a high CES-D score. Conclusions These findings demonstrate that grit could be an important mechanism upon which to focus health and behavioral interventions for BMSM.
引用
收藏
页码:1095 / 1104
页数:10
相关论文
共 34 条
  • [1] [Anonymous], 2016, Half of black gay men and a quarter of Latino gay men projected to be diagnosed within their lifetime
  • [2] [Anonymous], 2015, HIV Surveillance Report, V27
  • [3] Stability amidst turmoil: Grit buffers the effects of negative life events on suicidal ideation
    Blalock, Dan V.
    Young, Kevin C.
    Kleiman, Evan M.
    [J]. PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH, 2015, 228 (03) : 781 - 784
  • [4] BOYD JH, 1982, ARCH GEN PSYCHIAT, V39, P1195
  • [5] The Social Environmental Elements of Resilience Among Vulnerable African American/Black Men Who Have Sex With Men
    Buttram, Mance E.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF HUMAN BEHAVIOR IN THE SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT, 2015, 25 (08) : 923 - 933
  • [6] *CDCP, 2018, HIV AFR AM GAY BIS M
  • [7] Corrigan PW, 2009, WORLD PSYCHIATRY, V8, P75
  • [8] Crocker J., 1998, Handbook of social psychology, V2, P504, DOI DOI 10.1002/9780470561119
  • [9] Resilience in Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual (LGB) Populations: An Integrative Literature Review
    de Lira, Aline Nogueira
    de Morais, Normanda Araujo
    [J]. SEXUALITY RESEARCH AND SOCIAL POLICY, 2018, 15 (03) : 272 - 282
  • [10] Grit: Perseverance and passion for long-term goals
    Duckworth, Angela L.
    Peterson, Christopher
    Matthews, Michael D.
    Kelly, Dennis R.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2007, 92 (06) : 1087 - 1101