Aberration Correction for Free Space Optical Communications Using Rectangular Zernike Modal Wavefront Sensing

被引:35
作者
Feng, Feng [1 ]
White, Ian H. [1 ]
Wilkinson, Timothy D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Engn, Div Elect, Cambridge CB3 0FA, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Adaptive optics; beam steering; free-space optical communications; spatial light modulators (SLMs); Q-ARY PPM; TAPERED LASER-DIODE; MIMO TRANSMISSION; ATMOSPHERIC-TURBULENCE; POLYNOMIALS; SYSTEMS; CHANNEL; SENSOR;
D O I
10.1109/JLT.2014.2301634
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A time multiplexed rectangular Zernike modal wave-front sensor based on a nematic phase-only liquid crystal spatial light modulator and specially designed for a high power two-electrode tapered laser diode which is a compact and novel free space optical communication source is used in an adaptive beam steering free space optical communication system, enabling the system to have 1.25 GHz modulation bandwidth, 4.6 degrees angular coverage and the capability of sensing aberrations within the system and caused by atmosphere turbulence up to absolute value of 0.15 waves amplitude and correcting them in one correction cycle. Closed-loop aberration correction algorithm can be implemented to provide convergence for larger and time varying aberrations. Improvement of the system signal-to-noise-ratio performance is achieved by aberration correction. To our knowledge, it is first time to use rectangular orthonormal Zernike polynomials to represent balanced aberrations for high power rectangular laser beam in practice.
引用
收藏
页码:1239 / 1245
页数:7
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