Evaluation system of coastal wetland ecological vulnerability under the synergetic influence of land and sea: A case study in the Yellow River Delta, China

被引：32

作者：

Shi, Honghua ^{[1
,2
]}

Lu, Jingfang ^{[2
]}

Zheng, Wei ^{[1
,2
]}

Sun, Jingkuan ^{[3
]}

Li, Jie ^{[4
]}

Guo, Zhen ^{[1
]}

Huang, Jiantao ^{[4
]}

Yu, Shuting ^{[4
]}

Yin, Liting ^{[5
]}

Wang, Yongzhi ^{[1
]}

Ma, Yuxian ^{[6
]}

Ding, Dewen ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Minist Nat Resources, Inst Oceanog 1, 6 Xianxialing Rd, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China

[2] Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Geol, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China

[3] Binzhou Univ, Shandong Prov Key Lab Ecoenvironm Sci Yellow Rive, Binzhou 256603, Shandong, Peoples R China

[4] Qingdao Univ Technol, Sch Environm & Municipal Engn, Qingdao 266033, Peoples R China

[5] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China

[6] Natl Marine Environm Monitoring Ctr, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China

来源：

MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN | 2020年 / 161卷

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

Coastal wetland; synergetic influence from land and sea; Ecological vulnerability; Spatial heterogeneity; Yellow River Delta; ECOSYSTEM HEALTH; CONSERVATION; COMMUNITIES; CARBON; INDEX; WATER;

D O I：

10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111735

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

A comprehensive evaluation system and model of Coastal Wetland Ecological Vulnerability (CWEV) was constructed and applied to reveal spatial heterogeneity of the ecological vulnerability of the Yellow River Delta Wetland (YRDW). The results showed that the score of the ecological vulnerability (EVS) of the YRDW was 0.49, which was generally at a medium vulnerability level. The wetland area of high vulnerability was up to 943km(2), accounting for 35.2% of the total area, followed by the medium vulnerable area with an area of 750km(2), accounting for 28.1% of the total area. From the coastline perpendicularly to the land, the "seaward" gradient effect gradually decreased, the vulnerability-increasing "hydrologic connectivity" effect increased with the distance from the river channel, and the "land source influence" effect gradually decayed along with the vulnerability of population and economy gathering areas.

引用

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