Molecular and genetic markers in the local-regional management of breast cancer

被引:22
作者
Haffty, BG [1 ]
机构
[1] Yale Univ, Sch Med, Dept Therapeut Radiol, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1053/srao.2002.35252
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The clinical application of molecular markers in the diagnosis, staging, and management of breast cancer continues to expand. Although the use of molecular markers in local-regional disease does not approach the level of their application in the systemic management of breast cancer, a growing body of literature supports the potential for molecular and genetic factors in clinical decision making regarding the local-regional management of breast cancer. As with conventional clinical and histopathologic factors, data regarding molecular and genetic factors as they relate to local-regional relapse may be conflicting and are subject to the usual limitations of predominantly retrospective studies. There are, however, some consistent data suggesting associations between local-regional control of disease and several molecular markers, including hormone receptor status, HER2/neu, p53, proliferative markers, and others. Interpretion of these data and how to use this information in clinical practice remains challenging. The available literature regarding the use of genetic and molecular markers in the local-regional management of breast cancer is summarized in this review. Copyright 2002, Elsevier Science (USA). All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:329 / 340
页数:12
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