Lin28/let-7 axis regulates aerobic glycolysis and cancer progression via PDK1

被引:152
作者
Ma, Xiaoyu [1 ,2 ]
Li, Chenchen [1 ,2 ]
Sun, Linchong [1 ,2 ]
Huang, De [1 ,2 ]
Li, Tingting [1 ,2 ]
He, Xiaoping [1 ,2 ]
Wu, Gongwei [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Zheng [1 ,2 ]
Zhong, Xiuying [1 ,2 ]
Song, Libing [3 ,4 ]
Gao, Ping [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Huafeng [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Life Sci, Inst Canc Res, Hefei 230027, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Life Sci, Innovat Ctr Cell Biol, CAS Key Lab Innate Immun & Chron Dis, Hefei 230027, Peoples R China
[3] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Ctr Canc, State Key Lab Oncol Southern China, Guangzhou 510060, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[4] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Ctr Canc, Dept Expt Res, Guangzhou 510060, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词
PROMOTES TRANSFORMATION; MYC; LET-7; LIN28; EXPRESSION; HIF-1; IDENTIFICATION; SUPPRESSION; ADAPTATION; METABOLISM;
D O I
10.1038/ncomms6212
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Aberrant expression of Lin28 and let-7 has been observed in many human malignancies. However, its functions and underlying mechanisms remain largely elusive. Here we show that aberrant expression of Lin28 and let-7 facilitates aerobic glycolysis, or Warburg effect, in cancer cells. Mechanistically, we discover that Lin28A and Lin28B enhance, whereas let-7 suppresses, aerobic glycolysis via targeting pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 1, or PDK1, in a hypoxia-or hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1)-independent manner, illustrating a novel pathway to mediate aerobic glycolysis of cancer cells even in ambient oxygen levels. Importantly, we further demonstrate that PDK1 is critical for Lin28A- and Lin28B-mediated cancer proliferation both in vitro and in vivo, establishing a previously unappreciated mechanism by which Lin28/let-7 axis facilitates Warburg effect to promote cancer progression. Our findings suggest a potential rationale to target PDK1 for cancer therapy in malignancies with aberrant expression of Lin28 and let-7.
引用
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页数:13
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