Steroidal saponins from the aerial parts of Tribulus pentandrus Forssk

被引:27
作者
Hamed, AI
Oleszek, W
Stochmal, A
Pizza, C
Piacente, S
机构
[1] Univ Salerno, Dipartimento Sci Farmaceut, I-84084 Salerno, Italy
[2] S Valley Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Bot, Aswan, Egypt
[3] Inst Plant Cultivat & Environm Sci, Dept Biochem, PL-24100 Pulawy, Poland
关键词
Tribulus pentandrus; Zygophyllaceae; cholestane glycosides; furostan glycoside; pregnane glycoside; pentandrosides A-G;
D O I
10.1016/j.phytochem.2004.07.003
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Seven new steroidal glycosides named pentandrosides A(1)-G(7) were isolated from the EtOH extract of the aerial parts of Tribulus pentandrus. Pentandrosides';A(1)-E(5) possess cholestane aglycones, pentandroside F(6) a furostan-type aglycone and pentandroside G(7) an unusual acyloxypregnane aglycone probably derived from the degradation of 4 furostan skeleton. Structure elucidation of 1-7 was accomplished through the extensive use of 1D- and 2D NMR experiments including H-1-H-1 (DQF-COSY, 1D-TOCSY) and H-1-C-13 (HSQC, HMBQ spectroscopy along with ESIMS and HRESIMS. (C) 2004 Elsevier:Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2935 / 2945
页数:11
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