Structural characteristics of copper nanoparticles produced by the electric explosion of wires with different structures of metal grains

被引:17
作者
Pervikov, Alexander [1 ,2 ]
Lerner, Marat [1 ,2 ]
Krukovskii, Konstantin [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Strength Phys & Mat Sci, 2-4 Pr Akad Skii, Tomsk 634021, Russia
[2] Tomsk Polytech Univ, 30 Lenin Ave, Tomsk 634050, Russia
关键词
Copper; Nanoparticles; Electrical explosion of wires; Grain of metal; Clusters; Current; Voltage; X-PINCH RADIATION; PROJECTION RADIOGRAPHY; LASER-ABLATION; FABRICATION; MECHANISM; DYNAMICS; PLASMA;
D O I
10.1016/j.cap.2016.11.026
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This work studies the impact of the size of grains/crystallites on the structural characteristics of the nanoparticles formed as a result of the electric explosion of wires. The temporal dependencies of the current and voltage in the conditions of EEW experiments were analyzed. It was concluded that an increase in the grain/crystallite size does not result in a significant change in the electric resistance of the wires that are in solid state. It was demonstrated that an increase in the grain/crystallite size does not result in an increase in the average nanoparticle size. The structure of the nanoparticles with the size between 80 and 110 nm is close to a monocrystalline one. This data allows for making an assertion that certain models suggested in research papers to explain non-equilibrium phase transitions cannot be applied when describing the electric explosion of wires. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:201 / 206
页数:6
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