Predicting competency in automated machine use in an acquired brain injury population using neuropsychological measures

被引:7
作者
Crowe, SF [1 ]
Mahony, K [1 ]
Jackson, M [1 ]
机构
[1] La Trobe Univ, Fac Sci Engn & Technol, Sch Psychol Sci, Bundoora, Vic 3086, Australia
关键词
ecological validity; functional skill; automated; service delivery; teller machines; ticketing machines;
D O I
10.1016/j.acn.2003.09.002
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The purpose of the current study was to explore whether performance on standardised neuropsychological measures could predict functional ability with automated machines and services among people with an acquired brain injury (ABI). Participants were 45 individuals who met the criteria for mild, moderate or severe ABI and 15 control participants matched on demographic variables including age-and education. Each participant was required to complete a battery of neuropsychological tests, as well as performing three automated service delivery tasks: a transport automated ticketing machine, an automated teller machine (ATM) and an automated telephone service. The results showed consistently high relationship between the neuropsychological measures, both as single predictors and in combination, and level of competency with the automated machines. Automated machines are part of a relatively new phenomena in service delivery and offer an ecologically valid functional measure of performance that represents a true indication of functional disability. (C) 2003 National Academy of Neuropsychology. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:673 / 691
页数:19
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]  
Acker M. B. A., 1990, NEUROPSYCHOLOGY EVER, P19
[2]   Maximizing both external and internal validity in longitudinal true experiments with voluntary treatments: The ''combined modified'' design [J].
Braver, SL ;
Smith, MC .
EVALUATION AND PROGRAM PLANNING, 1996, 19 (04) :287-300
[3]   The ecological validity of tests of executive function [J].
Burgess, PW ;
Alderman, N ;
Evans, J ;
Emslie, H ;
Wilson, BA .
JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 1998, 4 (06) :547-558
[4]   An evaluation of the usage patterns and competence in dealing with automated delivery of services in an acquired brain injury sample [J].
Crowe, SF ;
Mahony, K ;
O'Brien, A ;
Jackson, M .
NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL REHABILITATION, 2003, 13 (05) :497-515
[5]  
Goldberg E, 2000, J CLIN EXP NEUROPSYC, V22, P56, DOI 10.1076/1380-3395(200002)22:1
[6]  
1-8
[7]  
FT056
[8]   The ecological validity of clinical tests of memory and attention in multiple sclerosis [J].
Higginson, CI ;
Arnett, PA ;
Voss, WD .
ARCHIVES OF CLINICAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGY, 2000, 15 (03) :185-204
[9]  
HOLLAND NJ, 1986, J NEUROSCIENCE NURSI, V18, P19
[10]  
Naugle R.I., 1990, NEUROPSYCHOLOGY EVER, P57