Relationship between electroencephalogram slow-wave magnitude and heart rate variability during sleep in humans

被引：95
作者：
Yang, CCH
Lai, CW
Lai, HY
Kuo, TBJ
机构：
[1] Tzu Chi Univ, Inst Neurosci, Hualien 970, Taiwan
[2] Tzu Chi Univ, Dept Physiol, Hualien 970, Taiwan
[3] Koo Fdn, Sun Yat Sen Canc Ctr, Dept Neurol, Taipei 112, Taiwan
[4] Tzu Chi Buddhist Gen Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol, Hualien 970, Taiwan
[5] Tzu Chi Buddhist Gen Hosp, Dept Neurol, Hualien 970, Taiwan
来源：
NEUROSCIENCE LETTERS | 2002年 / 329卷 / 02期
关键词：
autonomic nervous system; electroencephalogram; heart rate variability; power-spectral analysis; parasympathetic activity; sleep; slow wave; sympathetic activity;
D O I：
10.1016/S0304-3940(02)00661-4
中图分类号：
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号：
071006 ;
摘要：
To explore whether depth of sleep is related to changes in autonomic control, continuous power-spectral analysis of the electroencephalogram (EEG) and heart rate variability (HRV) was performed in ten normal subjects during nocturnal sleep. Quiet sleep (QS) was associated with an increase in high-frequency power (HF) of HRV (0.15-0.4 Hz) but a decrease in low-frequency power (LF) (0.04-0.15 Hz) to HF ratio (LF/HF) compared with awakening. During QS, LF/HF was significantly and negatively correlated with delta power of EEG (0.5-4.0 Hz), whereas mean R-R interval and HF were not. We conclude that during QS, cardiac sympathetic regulation is negatively related to the depth of sleep, although vagal regulation is not. Our methodology offers a quantitative analysis to study the interaction between cerebral cortical and autonomic functions. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：213 / 216
页数：4
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