In-Situ Pulsed Laser Interference Nanostructuring of Semiconductor Surfaces

被引:0
作者
Wang, Yun-Ran [1 ]
Han, Im Sik [1 ]
Jin, Chao-Yuan [1 ,2 ]
Hopkinson, Mark [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sheffield, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Sheffield S3 7HQ, S Yorkshire, England
[2] Zhejiang Univ, Coll Informat Sci & Elect Engn, Hangzhou 310007, Peoples R China
来源
JOURNAL OF LASER MICRO NANOENGINEERING | 2020年 / 15卷 / 02期
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
direct laser interference patterning; multi-beam interference; nanostructures; III-V semi-conductors; quantum dots; molecular beam epitaxy; BEAM LITHOGRAPHY;
D O I
10.2961/jlmn.2020.02.2011
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
We report the fabrication of periodic one- and two-dimensional nanostructures on semiconductor surfaces utilizing in-situ single-pulse direct laser interference patterning during molecular beam epitaxial growth. A Nd:YAG laser operating at 355 nm wavelength with a pulse duration of 7 ns is used to produce periodic gratings or nanoislands with a submicron periodicity on the growing InAs/GaAs surfaces. By means of four-beam interference patterning, ordered square arrays of quantum dots with a lattice pitch of 200-300 nm are obtained. This in-situ technique offers a new way to control the quantum dot nucleation sites and it constitutes a technological advance to realize periodic III-V semiconductor nanostructures with impact in optoelectronics and quantum information processing.
引用
收藏
页码:139 / 142
页数:4
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