Five new species and one new record of Astrothelium (Trypetheliaceae, Ascomycota) from Thailand

被引:13
作者
Luangsuphabool, Theerapat [1 ]
Lumbsch, H. Thorsten [2 ]
Aptroot, Andre [3 ]
Piapukiew, Jittra [4 ]
Sangvichien, Ek [5 ]
机构
[1] Chulalongkorn Univ, Fac Sci, Program Biotechnol, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
[2] Field Museum, Sci & Educ, 1400 S Lake Shore Dr, Chicago, IL 60605 USA
[3] ABL Herbarium, Gerrit van der Veenstr 107, NL-3762 XK Soest, Netherlands
[4] Chulalongkorn Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Bot, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
[5] Ramkhamhang Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Biol, Bangkok 10240, Thailand
关键词
lichen-forming fungi; phylogeny; taxonomy; tropical lichens; Trypetheliales; PHYLOGENETIC INFERENCE; LICHENS; PRIMERS; IDENTIFICATION; AMPLIFICATION;
D O I
10.1017/S0024282916000499
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Five new species and one new record of Astrothelium (Trypetheliaceae) are reported from Thailand. Phylogenetic analysis of four DNA loci (ITS, nuLSU, mtSSU rDNA and RPB1) demonstrated the placement of the new species within Astrothelium, as well as their distinction from similar or related taxa. The new species are: A. flavocoronatum, with a yellow pigment surrounding the ostiole, and 3-septate ascospores 22-28x8.0-9.5 mu m; A. macrostiolatum, with large whitish ostiolar area, a hamathecium inspersed with small oil droplets, and 9-11-septate ascospores 80-100x17-19 mu m; A. neglectum, with lichexanthone on the thallus and pseudostromata, a non-inspersed hamathecium and 3-5-septate ascospores 21-25x7.5-9.5 mu m; A. neovariolosum, with inspersed hamatheciumand 3-septate ascospores 17-23x6-7 mu m; and A. siamense, with inspersed hamathecium and 4-7-septate ascospores 30-50x10.5-12.0 mu m. Astrothelium aenascens is reported from Thailand for the first time.
引用
收藏
页码:727 / 737
页数:11
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