Therapeutic alternatives in the management of osteoradionecrosis of the jaws. Systematic review

被引:13
作者
Camolesi, Gisela C., V [1 ]
Ortega, Karem L. [2 ]
Medina, Janaina Braga [2 ,3 ]
Campos, Luana [4 ,5 ]
Lorenzo Pouso, Alejandro, I [6 ]
Gandara Vila, Pilar [6 ]
Perez Sayans, Mario [6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Fdn Sci & Technol Dev Dent, Specializat Oral Maxillofacial Surg, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Dent, Dept Stomatol, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
[3] Mario Covas State Hosp Santo Andre, Div Dent, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[4] Univ Santo Amaro, Sch Dent, Dept Postgrad Implantol, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[5] Brazilian Canc Control Inst, Oral Med, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[6] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Fac Med & Dent, Oral Surg & Implantol Unit MedOralRes, Oral Med, Santiago De Compostela, Spain
来源
MEDICINA ORAL PATOLOGIA ORAL Y CIRUGIA BUCAL | 2021年 / 26卷 / 02期
关键词
Osteoradionecrosis; radiotherapy bone necrosis; hyperbaric oxygen; pentoxifylline; teriparatide; low level laser therapy; HYPERBARIC-OXYGEN; RADIATION-THERAPY; HEAD; RADIOTHERAPY; FLAP; RECONSTRUCTION; QUALITY; CANCER; TERIPARATIDE; CHALLENGES;
D O I
10.4317/medoral.24132
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
Background: to systematically review the literature, comparing the healing of osteoradionecrosis (ORN) among the therapeutic alternatives: surgical, pharmacological and combined. Material and Methods: The review was organized according to the PRISMA protocol with regards to the following PICO question: patients with ORN of the jaws (P=Patient); all interventions reported (I = intervention); between all therapies (C=Comparison); healing of lesions (O=outcome). Results: Surgical treatment was the most common choice (46.3%) followed by pharmacological treatment, exclusively (25.9%) or combined (26.9%). Treatment exclusively by surgical intervention seems to be most effective option, with 51.2% of the lesions healed, OR for healing of 5.7 (CI95% 1.9-16.9, p=0.002). Only 1 case (0.9%) corresponded to low level laser therapy. Conclusions: It seems clear that early intervention with conservative surgical combined with pharmacological methods improves the prognosis of ORN.
引用
收藏
页码:E195 / E207
页数:13
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