Effect of strength and fiber reinforcement on fire resistance of high-strength concrete columns

被引:185
作者
Kodur, VKR [1 ]
Cheng, FP
Wang, TC
Sultan, MA
机构
[1] Natl Res Council Canada, Inst Res Construct, Ottawa, ON K1A 0R6, Canada
[2] Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Hsinchu, Taiwan
来源
JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING-ASCE | 2003年 / 129卷 / 02期
关键词
fire resistance; high-strength concrete; concrete columns; temperature; fiber-reinforced materials;
D O I
10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2003)129:2(253)
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
In this paper, results from fire resistance experiments on five types of reinforced concrete columns are presented. The variables considered in the study include concrete strength [normal-strength concrete (NSC) and high-strength concrete (HSC)], aggregate type (siliceous and carbonate aggregate), and fiber reinforcement (steel and polypropylene fibers). Data from the study is used to determine the structural behavior of HSC columns at elevated temperatures. A comparison is made of the fire resistance performance of HSC columns with that of NSC and fiber-reinforced HSC columns. The factors that influence the thermal and structural behavior of HSC concrete columns under fire conditions are discussed. The results show that the fire resistance of a NSC column is higher than that of a HSC column. Also, the addition of polypropylene fibers and the use of carbonate aggregate improve fire resistance.
引用
收藏
页码:253 / 259
页数:7
相关论文
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