MRI and multiple sclerosis-the evolving role of MRI in the diagnosis and management of MS: a clinician's perspective

被引：3
作者：
Kearney, H. [1 ]
Cahalane, A. M. [2 ]
Killeen, R. P. [2 ]
McGuigan, C. [1 ]
机构：
[1] St Vincents Univ Hosp, Dept Neurol, Elm Pk,Nutley Lane, Dublin D04 T6F4 4, Ireland
[2] St Vincents Univ Hosp, Dept Radiol, Elm Pk,Nutley Lane, Dublin D04 T6F4 4, Ireland
来源：
IRISH JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCE | 2018年 / 187卷 / 02期
关键词：
Disease-modifying drugs; MRI; MS; PML; CLINICALLY ISOLATED SYNDROME; SPINAL-CORD MRI; DISABILITY; DISEASE; PLACEBO; PROGNOSIS; LESIONS; TRIAL; RISK;
D O I：
10.1007/s11845-017-1691-z
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
The diagnosis of multiple sclerosis (MS) is based on a history consistent with demyelination of the central nervous system and corresponding physical signs on examination. However, this diagnosis is supported radiologically using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). At present, MRI serves as the most reliable and widely available biomarker for the practising clinician to measure disease activity and treatment response in MS. As MRI remains central to both the diagnosis and management of MS, this paper provides proposed guidelines for its use in routine clinical practice.
引用
收藏
页码：493 / 498
页数：6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] MRI in multiple sclerosis: What’s inside the toolbox?
    Mohit Neema
    James Stankiewicz
    Ashish Arora
    Zachary D. Guss
    Rohit Bakshi
    Neurotherapeutics, 2007, 4 : 602 - 617
  • [42] MRI in multiple sclerosis: What's inside the toolbox?
    Neema, Mohit
    Stankiewicz, James
    Arora, Ashish
    Guss, Zachary D.
    Bakshi, Rohit
    NEUROTHERAPEUTICS, 2007, 4 (04) : 602 - 617
  • [43] The role of MRI in clinical trials of multiple sclerosis: Comparison of image processing techniques
    Evans, AC
    Frank, JA
    Antel, J
    Miller, DH
    ANNALS OF NEUROLOGY, 1997, 41 (01) : 125 - 132
  • [44] Role of MRI in screening, diagnosis and management of breast cancer
    Swayampakula, Anil Kumar
    Dillis, Charlotte
    Abraham, Jame
    EXPERT REVIEW OF ANTICANCER THERAPY, 2008, 8 (05) : 811 - 817
  • [45] The Role of High-Frequency MRI Monitoring in the Detection of Brain Atrophy in Multiple Sclerosis
    Uher, Tomas
    Krasensky, Jan
    Sobisek, Lukas
    Seidl, Zdenek
    Bergsland, Niels
    Dwyer, Michael G.
    Havrdova, Eva Kubala
    Zivadinov, Robert
    Horakova, Dana
    Vaneckova, Manuela
    JOURNAL OF NEUROIMAGING, 2018, 28 (03) : 328 - 337
  • [46] Should spinal cord MRI be systematically performed for diagnosis and follow up of multiple sclerosis? Yes
    Kerbrat, A.
    Edan, G.
    REVUE NEUROLOGIQUE, 2020, 176 (06) : 487 - 489
  • [47] Accuracy of MRI criteria for dissemination in space for the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis in patients with clinically isolated syndromes
    Diaz-Sanchez, Maria
    Mayra Gomez-Moreno, S.
    Asuncion Morales-Otal, M.
    Ramos-Gonzalez, Ana
    Benito-Leon, Julian
    MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS JOURNAL, 2010, 16 (05) : 576 - 580
  • [48] Cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis: clinical management, MRI, and therapeutic avenues
    Benedict, Ralph H. B.
    Amato, Maria Pia
    DeLuca, John
    Geurt, Jeroen J. G.
    LANCET NEUROLOGY, 2020, 19 (10) : 860 - 871
  • [49] High field MRI in the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis: high field–high yield?
    Mike P. Wattjes
    Frederik Barkhof
    Neuroradiology, 2009, 51 : 279 - 292
  • [50] The management of subependymal giant cell tumors in tuberous sclerosis: a clinician's perspective
    Moavero, Romina
    Pinci, Mariangela
    Bombardieri, Roberta
    Curatolo, Paolo
    CHILDS NERVOUS SYSTEM, 2011, 27 (08) : 1203 - 1210
12345