Note: Toxicity of some insecticides on bracon hebetor under laboratory conditions

被引:10
作者
Ahmed, Sohail [1 ]
Ahmad, Maqsood [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Agr Faisalabad, Dept Agr Entomol, Faisalabad 38040, Pakistan
关键词
Bracon hebetor; IPM; cotton; endosulfan; triazophos; chlorpyrifos; A-cyhalothrin; cypermethrin; spinosad; emamectin benzoate; indoxacarb; azadirachtin;
D O I
10.1007/BF02981026
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
Insecticides which were environmentally friendly and the least toxic, were screened against a laboratory strain of Bracon hebetor (Say) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) for their suitability for release in IPM of cotton. Concentrations ranging from 1 to 1000 ppm of the formulated insecticides in acetone were applied in glass vials and also by a leaf method, whereby cotton leaves were dipped in aqueous solutions of the same concentrations of insecticides. Adult parasitoids were exposed in both methods. According to the LC50 at 24 h exposure, Lambda-cyhalothrin and spinosad were the most (7 and 5 ppm) and least (263 and 225 ppm) toxic in the vial and the leaf method, respectively, to B. hebetor. The possible use of the parasitoid for IPM of cotton is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:401 / 404
页数:4
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