Synthesis of novel 5-monoalkylbarbiturate derivatives: new access to 1,2-oxazepines

被引:16
作者
Barakat, Assem [1 ,3 ]
Islam, Mohammad Shahidul [1 ]
Al-Majid, Abdullah M. [1 ]
Soliman, Saied M. [2 ,3 ]
Mabkhot, Yahia N. [1 ]
Al-Othman, Zeid Abdullah [1 ]
Ghabbour, Hazem A. [4 ]
Fun, Hoong-Kun [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] King Saud Univ, Dept Chem, Coll Sci, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
[2] Rabigh Coll Sci & Art, Dept Chem, Rabigh 21911, Saudi Arabia
[3] Univ Alexandria, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Alexandria 21321, Egypt
[4] King Saud Univ, Coll Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut Chem, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
[5] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Phys, Xray Crystallog Unit, George Town 11800, Malaysia
关键词
Michael addition; Barbituric acid; Nitrogen heterocycles; Oxazepines; DFT; BARBITURIC-ACID DERIVATIVES; FRIEDEL-CRAFTS ALKYLATION; POT SEQUENTIAL SYNTHESIS; MOLECULAR-STRUCTURE; SPIRO;
D O I
10.1016/j.tetlet.2015.10.108
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A simple and straightforward route to 5-monoalkylbarbiturates by the NHEt2 catalyzed Michael reaction of 1,3-dimethylbarbituric acid and alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones is described. Significantly, the reaction exclusively furnished 5-monoalkylbarbiturates. Under neat conditions, the mixing and grinding of a representative 1,5-diketone and hydroxylamine hydrochloride gave the corresponding 1,2-oxazepine in very good yield. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6984 / 6987
页数:4
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