The synthesis and characterization of 1 1 1 1 type diluted ferromagnetic semiconductor (La1-xCax)(Zn1-xMnx)AsO

被引:11
作者
Ding, Cui [1 ,2 ]
Guo, Shengli [1 ,2 ]
Zhao, Yao [1 ,2 ]
Man, Huiyuan [1 ,2 ]
Fu, Licheng [1 ,2 ]
Gu, Yilun [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Zhouyang [1 ,2 ]
Liu, L. [3 ]
Frandsen, B. A. [3 ]
Cheung, S. [3 ]
Uemura, Y. J. [3 ]
Goko, T. [3 ,4 ]
Luetkens, H. [4 ]
Morenzoni, E. [4 ]
Zhao, Yang [5 ,6 ]
Ning, F. L. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Phys, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Collaborat Innovat Ctr Adv Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, 538 W 120th St, New York, NY 10027 USA
[4] Paul Scherrer Inst, Lab Muon Spin Spect, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
[5] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, NIST Ctr Neutron Res, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
[6] Univ Maryland, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
DMS; ferromagnetic order; muSR; carrier doping; MAGNETIC SEMICONDUCTORS; CURIE-TEMPERATURE; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; CUMN; FE;
D O I
10.1088/0953-8984/28/2/026003
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
We report the synthesis and characterization of a bulk form diluted magnetic semiconductor, (La1-xCax)(Zn1-yMny) AsO, with a layered crystal structure isostructural to that of the 1 1 1 1 type Fe-based high-temperature superconductor LaFeAsO and the antiferromagnetic LaMnAsO. With Ca and Mn codoping into LaZnAsO, the ferromagnetic ordering occurs below the Curie temperature T-C similar to 30 K. Taking advantage of the decoupled charge and spin doping, we investigate the influence of carrier concentration on the ferromagnetic ordering state. For a fixed Mn concentration of 10%, TC increases from 24 K to 30 K when the Ca concentration increases from 5% to 10%. Further increase of Ca concentration reduces both the coercive field and saturation moment. Muon spin relaxation measurements confirm the ferromagnetically ordered state, and clearly demonstrate that (La1-xCax)(Zn1-yMny) AsO shares a common mechanism for the ferromagnetic exchange interaction with (Ga, Mn) As. Neutron scattering measurements show no structural transition in (La0.90Ca0.10)(Zn0.90Mn0.10) AsO below 300 K.
引用
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页数:8
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