Highly active V-TiO2 for photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange

被引:67
作者
Liu, Song [1 ]
Xie, Tianhua [1 ]
Chen, Zhi [1 ]
Wu, Jiantao [1 ]
机构
[1] S China Univ Technol, Dept Appl Chem, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
关键词
Titania; Vanadium; Doping; Photocatalysis; p-n junction; Semiconductor; VISIBLE-LIGHT IRRADIATION; NANOSTRUCTURED TITANIUM-DIOXIDE; VANADIUM-DOPED TIO2; POLYCRYSTALLINE TIO2; THIN-FILM; COMPOSITE; OXIDATION; PARTICLES; PHOTOOXIDATION; HETEROJUNCTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.apsusc.2009.06.029
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Two kinds of vanadium-doped TiO2 powders photocatalysts were prepared by sol-gel method in even doping and uneven doping modes, and were characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS). The photocatalytic activity of TiO2 photocatalysts doped by vanadium evenly with lower dopant level up to 0.002 mol.% is better than that of undoped TiO2, while with higher dopant level the activity is worse. TiO2 photocatalysts doped by vanadium unevenly with a p-n junction semiconductor structure, was shown to have a much higher photocatalytic destruction rate than that of TiO2 photocatalysts doped by vanadium evenly and undoped TiO2, which is ascribed mainly to the electrostatic-field-driven electron-hole separation in TiO2 particles doped by vanadium unevenly. (C) 2009 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:8587 / 8592
页数:6
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