2-D Grating Couplers for Vertical Fiber Coupling in Two Polarizations

被引:50
作者
Watanabe, Tatsuhiko [1 ]
Fedoryshyn, Yuriy [1 ]
Leuthold, Juerg [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Electromagnet Fields, CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland
来源
IEEE PHOTONICS JOURNAL | 2019年 / 11卷 / 04期
关键词
Grating coupler; polarization diversity; silicon photonics; SOI PLATFORM; EFFICIENCY;
D O I
10.1109/JPHOT.2019.2926823
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
demonstrate highly efficient couplers in a two-dimensional grating configuration for a vertical fiber-coupling fabricated in the silicon-on-insulator platform. A combination of sub-wavelength reflectors and blazed gratings enables both high coupling efficiency and vertical grating coupling. We experimentally achieve coupling efficiencies of -2.6 dB at 1544 nm and -3.4 dB at 1536 nm for x- and y-polarized LP01 modes, respectively. The experimental results are in good agreement with the simulated -2.4 dB coupling efficiency for both polarizations at a wavelength of 1550 nm. Simulated and measured crosstalk between two polarizations were -19 dB and <-16 dB, respectively.
引用
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页数:9
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