Thermodynamic analysis of hydrogen production via supercritical water gasification of coal, sewage sludge, microalga, and sawdust

被引:41
作者
Yang, Chuang [1 ]
Wang, Shuzhong [1 ]
Li, Yanhui [1 ]
Zhang, Yishu [1 ]
Cui, Chengchao [1 ]
机构
[1] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Minist Educ, Key Lab Thermofluid Sci & Engn, 28 Xianning West Rd, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Hydrogen; Supercritical water gasification; Thermodynamic analysis; Hydrogen to carbon ratio; Oxygen to carbon ratio; GAS SHIFT REACTION; BIOMASS GASIFICATION; FLUIDIZED-BED; GLYCEROL; OXIDATION; KINETICS; ENERGY; STATE; H-2;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.06.198
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This study investigates the thermodynamic equilibrium analysis of the supercritical water gasification (SCWG) involving several typical feedstocks (coal, sewage sludge, microalga, and sawdust). The effects of various parameters including feed concentrations, temperatures, and pressures are analyzed. It is observed that temperature and feed concentration play a determining role in the yield of hydrogen, while the effect of pressure is very limited. Results show that the feed concentration of 15-20 wt% is optimal for hydrogen production. Furthermore, the effects of composition (hydrogen to carbon ratio and oxygen to carbon ratio) of the feedstock on the yield of product gases are investigated, which is useful for screening potential feedstock for SCWG. The results show that maximum H-2 and CH4 molar yields are achieved at a low O/C and a high H/C ratio. (C) 2020 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:18042 / 18050
页数:9
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