A Cation-Captured Palladium(0) Anion: Synthesis, Structure, and Bonding of [PdBr(PPh3)2]- Ligated by an N-Heterocyclic Phosphenium Cation

被引:44
作者
Caputo, Christine A. [1 ]
Brazeau, Allison L. [1 ]
Hynes, Zachery [1 ]
Price, Jacquelyn T. [1 ]
Tuononen, Heikki M. [2 ]
Jones, Nathan D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Chem, London, ON N6A 5B7, Canada
[2] Univ Jyvaskyla, Dept Chem, FI-40014 Jyvaskyla, Finland
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
OXIDATIVE ADDITION; PHOSPHORUS ANALOGS; CL BOND; COMPLEXES; CARBENES; IONS; REACTIVITY; CATALYSTS; HALIDE; PD(0);
D O I
10.1021/om9006278
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Unsaturated N-heterocyclic phosphenium cations (uNHP) stabilize the [Pd-0(PR3)(2)X](-) anion proposed over the past decade to be the crucial but elusive intermediate in palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions (X = halide). Insertion of metal into the P-Br bond of the precursor mesityl-substituted bromophosphine gives the structurally characterized Pd(0)-phosphenium complex (uNHP(Mes))Pd(PPh3)(2)Br, which features a long Pd-Br bond (2.7240(9) angstrom) and the shortest known Pd-P bond (2.1166(17) angstrom). The reaction is proposed to proceed by an associative pathway involving a Pd-bromophosphine complex that undergoes P-to-Pd bromide transfer.
引用
收藏
页码:5261 / 5265
页数:5
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