Biochemical responses in transgenic rice plants expressing a defence gene deployed against the sheath blight pathogen, Rhizodonia solani

被引:0
作者
Sareenal, S.
Poovannan, K.
Kumar, K. K.
Raja, J. A. J.
Samiyappan, R.
Sudhakar, D.
Balasubramanian, P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tamil Nadu Agr Univ, Rice Transformat Lab, Dept Plant Mol Biol & Biotechnol, Coimbatore 641003, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Tamil Nadu Agr Univ, Dept Plant Pathol, Coimbatore 641003, Tamil Nadu, India
[3] Natl Chung Hsing Univ, Dept Chem, Taichung 40227, Taiwan
来源
CURRENT SCIENCE | 2006年 / 91卷 / 11期
关键词
defence gene; resistance; Rhizoctonia solani; transgenic rice;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Diverse defence responses were studied in transgenic Pusa Basmati1 (PB1) rice lines engineered with rice chitinase gene (chill) for resistance against the sheath blight pathogen, Rhizoctonia solani. Enhancement of phenylalanine ammonia lyase, peroxidase, and polyphenoloxidase enzyme activities in response to the pathogen challenge under controlled conditions resulted in reduced symptom development and containment of disease in transgenic rice lines compared to non-transgenic control plants. Loss of chlorophyll resulting from R. solani infection was comparatively less in transgenic plants. Our results provide new information on the biochemical basis of chitinase-based fungal resistance in transgenic plants.
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页码:1529 / 1532
页数:4
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