The case for cultural competence in health professions education

被引:68
作者
Shaya, Fadia T. [1 ]
Gbarayor, Confidence M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Sch Pharm, Ctr Drugs & Publ Policy, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
关键词
health disparities; cultural competence; health professions; education;
D O I
10.5688/aj7006124
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
Health profession schools in the United States have to be able to meet the health and pharmaceutical care demands of a rapidly growing racial and multiethnic population. One tactic is to develop and implement or expand existing resources and didactic courses to address cultural competence in the curricula of every college and school of pharmacy. The curriculum should require a focus on the reality of evidence-based health disparities among racial and ethnic minority populations; importance of providing culturally competent care and communication to meet the health needs of diverse patient populations; and exposure to cultural diversity. Students should be grounded in cultural awareness and cultural sensitivity. This article establishes a case for integrating cultural competence into the curricula of health professions schools.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 37 条
[1]   Culturally competent healthcare systems - A systematic review [J].
Anderson, LM ;
Scrimshaw, SC ;
Fullilove, MT ;
Fielding, JE ;
Normand, J .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE, 2003, 24 (03) :68-79
[2]  
[Anonymous], NAT HEALTHC DISP REP
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2001, NAT STAND CULT LING
[4]  
[Anonymous], 2003, Unequal treatment: Confronting racial and ethnic disparities in health care
[5]   Implementation and evaluation of cultural competency training for pharmacy students [J].
Assemi, M ;
Cullander, C ;
Hudmon, KS .
ANNALS OF PHARMACOTHERAPY, 2004, 38 (05) :781-786
[6]  
ASSEMI M, 2005, ASS AM COLL PHARM AS
[7]   Cultural competence - A systematic review of health care provider educational interventions [J].
Beach, MC ;
Price, EG ;
Gary, TL ;
Robinson, KA ;
Gozu, A ;
Palacio, A ;
Smarth, C ;
Jenckes, MW ;
Feuerstein, C ;
Bass, EB ;
Powe, NR ;
Cooper, LA .
MEDICAL CARE, 2005, 43 (04) :356-373
[8]  
Betancourt JR, 2002, Commonwealth Fund, Quality of Care for Underserved Populations
[9]   Is research into ethnicity and health racist, unsound or important science? [J].
Bhopal, R .
BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL, 1997, 314 (7096) :1751-1756
[10]   Can cultural competency reduce racial and ethnic health disparities? A review and conceptual model [J].
Brach, C ;
Fraser, I .
MEDICAL CARE RESEARCH AND REVIEW, 2000, 57 :181-217