Medical and logistical challenges of trauma care in a 12-day cave rescue: A case report

被引:9
作者
Schneider, Thomas-Michael [1 ]
Bregani, Rino [2 ,3 ]
Stopar, Rok [4 ]
Krammer, Jacob [5 ]
Goeksu, Martin [5 ]
Mueller, Natalie [6 ]
Petermeyer, Michael [6 ]
Schiffer, Johannes [6 ]
Strapazzon, Giacomo [3 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Krankenhaus Barmherzige Bruder, Intens Med, Munich, Germany
[2] Fdn IRCCS Ca Granda Osped Maggiore Policlin, Emergency Dept, Milan, Italy
[3] CNSAS Italian Mt & Cave Rescue Serv, Milan, Italy
[4] Mt Rescue Assoc Slovenia, Kranj, Slovenia
[5] OHR Austrian Cave Rescue Serv, Salzburg, Austria
[6] Bergwacht Bayern Bavarian Mt Rescue, Bad Tolz, Germany
[7] EURAC Inst Mt Emergency Med, I-39100 Bolzano, Italy
来源
INJURY-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THE CARE OF THE INJURED | 2016年 / 47卷 / 01期
关键词
Head trauma; Caving; Emergency medical services; Search and rescue; Mountain medicine; Trauma care; INJURIES;
D O I
10.1016/j.injury.2015.09.005
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要
Aim: To describe the case of a patient with a severe head injury at a depth of about 1000 m from the cave entrance in Bavaria, Germany, who received pre-hospital trauma care for 12 days until evacuation. Results: Search and rescue (SAR) operation involved 728 rescuers, 202 working directly in the cave (for a total of 9239 h) and 7 physicians from five countries. At 6-month follow-up, the patient had recovered completely and resumed his job. Conclusion: This case highlights several pitfalls of trauma care in complex SAR operations, which often rely on expert knowledge and are not yet evidence-based practice. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:280 / 283
页数:4
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