Organic semiconductors for organic field-effect transistors

被引:241
作者
Yamashita, Yoshiro [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Interdisciplinary Grad Sch Sci & Engn, Dept Elect Chem, Tokyo, Japan
[2] Inst Technol, Midori Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268502, Japan
关键词
organic semiconductors; organic field-effect transistors; electron donors; electron acceptors; pentacene; acenes; thiophene oligomers; tetrathiafulvalenes; THIN-FILM TRANSISTORS; HIGH-PERFORMANCE SEMICONDUCTORS; N-CHANNEL SEMICONDUCTORS; HIGH-ELECTRON-MOBILITY; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; BUILDING-BLOCKS; THIOPHENE; DERIVATIVES; AMBIPOLAR; OLIGOMERS;
D O I
10.1088/1468-6996/10/2/024313
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The advantages of organic field-effect transistors (OFETs), such as low cost, flexibility and large-area fabrication, have recently attracted much attention due to their electronic applications. Practical transistors require high mobility, large on/off ratio, low threshold voltage and high stability. Development of new organic semiconductors is key to achieving these parameters. Recently, organic semiconductors have been synthesized showing comparable mobilities to amorphous-silicon-based FETs. These materials make OFETs more attractive and their applications have been attempted. New organic semiconductors resulting in high-performance FET devices are described here and the relationship between transistor characteristics and chemical structure is discussed.
引用
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页数:9
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