Predisposing factors for atrial fibrillation in the elderly

被引：86
作者：
Wasmer, Kristina [1 ]
Eckardt, Lars [1 ]
Breithardt, Guenter [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Hosp Munster, Dept Cardiovasc Med, Div Electrophysiol, Munster, Germany
来源：
JOURNAL OF GERIATRIC CARDIOLOGY | 2017年 / 14卷 / 03期
关键词：
Atrial fibrillation; Atrial fibrosis; Mechanisms; Risk factors; Stroke; The elderly; RISK-FACTORS; ATHEROSCLEROSIS RISK; STROKE PREVENTION; LIFETIME RISK; FOLLOW-UP; PREVALENCE; MANAGEMENT; PROGRESSION; EPIDEMIOLOGY; PROJECTIONS;
D O I：
10.11909/j.issn.1671-5411.2017.03.010
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
Atrial fibrillation (AF) in the elderly occurs as a consequence of cardiovascular aging and an age related increase of comorbidity. Several predisposing factors for AF have been identified for the overall AF population. Most of them, cardiovascular disease in particular, play a role in younger and older patients. The longer time period during which these risk factors can cause structural changes that ultimately lead to AF may, at least in part, explain the association between age and AF. In addition, less well defined age-related changes in cellular electrophysiologic properties and structure predispose to AF in the elderly.
引用
收藏
页码：179 / 184
页数：6
相关论文
共 50 条
[11]   PREVALENCE, AGE DISTRIBUTION, AND GENDER OF PATIENTS WITH ATRIAL-FIBRILLATION - ANALYSIS AND IMPLICATIONS [J].
FEINBERG, WM ;
BLACKSHEAR, JL ;
LAUPACIS, A ;
KRONMAL, R ;
HART, RG .
ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 1995, 155 (05) :469-473
[12]   Parental atrial fibrillation as a risk factor for atrial fibrillation in offspring [J].
Fox, CS ;
Parise, H ;
D'Agostino, RB ;
Lloyd-Jones, DM ;
Vasan, RS ;
Wang, TJ ;
Levy, D ;
Wolf, PA ;
Benjamin, EJ .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2004, 291 (23) :2851-2855
[13]   Atrial Fibrillation and Stroke Prevention in Aging Patients What's Good Can be Even Better [J].
Freedman, Jane E. ;
Gersh, Bernard J. .
CIRCULATION, 2014, 130 (02) :129-131
[14]   Atrial fibrillation after electrical cardioversion in elderly patients: a role for arterial stiffness? Results from a preliminary study [J].
Fumagalli, Stefano ;
Giannini, Ilaria ;
Pupo, Simone ;
Agostini, Francesca ;
Boni, Serena ;
Roberts, Anna T. ;
Gabbai, Debbie ;
Di Serio, Claudia ;
Gabbani, Luciano ;
Tarantini, Francesca ;
Marchionni, Niccolo .
AGING CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH, 2016, 28 (06) :1273-1277
[15]  
Fumagalli Stefano, 2015, JACC Clin Electrophysiol, V1, P326, DOI 10.1016/j.jacep.2015.02.019
[16]   Age, left atrial dimension and arterial stiffness after external cardioversion of atrial fibrillation. A vascular component in arrhythmia maintenance? Results from a preliminary study [J].
Fumagalli, Stefano ;
Gabbai, Debbie ;
Nreu, Besmir ;
Roberts, Anna T. ;
Boni, Serena ;
Ceccofiglio, Alice ;
Fracchia, Stefania ;
Baldasseroni, Samuele ;
Tarantini, Francesca ;
Marchionni, Niccolo .
AGING CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH, 2014, 26 (03) :327-330
[17]   The epidemiology of atrial fibrillation in elderly persons: The tip of the iceberg [J].
Go, AS .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF GERIATRIC CARDIOLOGY, 2005, 14 (02) :56-61
[18]   Prevalence of diagnosed atrial fibrillation in adults - National implications for rhythm management and stroke prevention: the AnTicoagulation and Risk Factors in Atrial Fibrillation (ATRIA) study [J].
Go, AS ;
Hylek, EM ;
Phillips, KA ;
Chang, YC ;
Henault, LE ;
Selby, JV ;
Singer, DE .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2001, 285 (18) :2370-2375
[19]   Atrial fibrillation is associated with the fibrotic remodelling of adipose tissue in the subepicardium of human and sheep atria [J].
Haemers, Peter ;
Hamdi, Hadhami ;
Guedj, Kevin ;
Suffee, Nadine ;
Farahmand, Patrick ;
Popovic, Natasa ;
Claus, Piet ;
LePrince, Pascal ;
Nicoletti, Antonino ;
Jalife, Jose ;
Wolke, Carmen ;
Lendeckel, Uwe ;
Jais, Pierre ;
Willems, Rik ;
Hatem, Stephane N. .
EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL, 2017, 38 (01) :53-61
[20]   Aging-related increase to inducible atrial fibrillation in the rat model [J].
Hayashi, H ;
Wang, C ;
Miyauchi, Y ;
Omichi, C ;
Pak, HN ;
Zhou, SM ;
Ohara, T ;
Mandel, WJ ;
Lin, SF ;
Fishbein, MC ;
Chen, PS ;
Karagueuzian, HS .
JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY, 2002, 13 (08) :801-808
12345