Predisposing factors for atrial fibrillation in the elderly

被引:73
作者
Wasmer, Kristina [1 ]
Eckardt, Lars [1 ]
Breithardt, Guenter [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hosp Munster, Dept Cardiovasc Med, Div Electrophysiol, Munster, Germany
关键词
Atrial fibrillation; Atrial fibrosis; Mechanisms; Risk factors; Stroke; The elderly; RISK-FACTORS; ATHEROSCLEROSIS RISK; STROKE PREVENTION; LIFETIME RISK; FOLLOW-UP; PREVALENCE; MANAGEMENT; PROGRESSION; EPIDEMIOLOGY; PROJECTIONS;
D O I
10.11909/j.issn.1671-5411.2017.03.010
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Atrial fibrillation (AF) in the elderly occurs as a consequence of cardiovascular aging and an age related increase of comorbidity. Several predisposing factors for AF have been identified for the overall AF population. Most of them, cardiovascular disease in particular, play a role in younger and older patients. The longer time period during which these risk factors can cause structural changes that ultimately lead to AF may, at least in part, explain the association between age and AF. In addition, less well defined age-related changes in cellular electrophysiologic properties and structure predispose to AF in the elderly.
引用
收藏
页码:179 / 184
页数:6
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