Exploration of novel heterofused 1,2,4-triazine derivative in colorectal cancer

被引:27
作者
Hermanowicz, Justyna Magdalena [1 ,2 ]
Szymanowska, Anna [3 ]
Sieklucka, Beata [1 ]
Czarnomysy, Robert [4 ]
Pawlak, Krystyna [5 ]
Bielawska, Anna [3 ,4 ]
Bielawski, Krzysztof [4 ]
Kalafut, Joanna [6 ]
Przybyszewska, Alicja [6 ]
Surazynski, Arkadiusz [7 ]
Rivero-Muller, Adolfo [6 ]
Mojzych, Mariusz [8 ]
Pawlak, Dariusz [1 ,9 ]
机构
[1] Med Univ Bialystok, Dept Pharmacodynam, Mickiewicza 2C, PL-15222 Bialystok, Poland
[2] Med Univ Bialystok, Dept Clin Pharm, Bialystok, Poland
[3] Med Univ Bialystok, Dept Biotechnol, Bialystok, Poland
[4] Med Univ Bialystok, Dept Synth & Technol Drugs, Bialystok, Poland
[5] Med Univ Bialystok, Dept Monitored Pharmacotherapy, Bialystok, Poland
[6] Med Univ Lublin, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Lublin, Poland
[7] Med Univ Bialystok, Dept Med Chem, Bialystok, Poland
[8] Siedlce Univ Nat Sci & Humanities, Dept Chem, Siedlce, Poland
[9] Univ Warmia & Mazury, Fac Med, Dept Pharmacol & Toxicol, Olsztyn, Poland
关键词
1,2,4-Triazine derivative; apoptosis; colon cancer; zebrafish; DEPENDENT KINASE INHIBITOR; BRUTONS TYROSINE KINASE; IN-VITRO; CYTOTOXIC ACTIVITY; ROSCOVITINE; ZEBRAFISH; APOPTOSIS; LFM-A13; CELLS; ERYTHROPOIETIN;
D O I
10.1080/14756366.2021.1879803
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths in men and in women. The impact of the new pyrazolo[4,3-e]tetrazolo[1,5-b][1,2,4]triazine sulphonamide (MM-129) was evaluated against human colon cancer in vitro and in zebrafish xenografts. Our results show that this new synthesised compound effectively inhibits cell survival in BTK-dependent mechanism. Its effectiveness is much higher at a relatively low concentration as compared with the standard chemotherapy used for CRC, i.e. 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). Flow cytometry analysis after annexin V-FITC and propidium iodide staining revealed that apoptosis was the main response of CRC cells to MM-129 treatment. We also found that MM-129 effectively inhibits tumour development in zebrafish embryo xenograft model, where it showed a markedly synergistic anticancer effect when used in combination with 5-FU. The above results suggest that this novel heterofused 1,2,4-triazine derivative may be a promising candidate for further evaluation as chemotherapeutic agent against CRC.
引用
收藏
页码:535 / 548
页数:14
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