Rapid Transmission of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 in Detention Facility, Louisiana, USA, May June, 2020

被引：25

作者：

Wallace, Megan ^{[1
]}

James, Allison E. ^{[1
]}

Silver, Rachel ^{[1
]}

Koh, Mitsuki ^{[1
]}

Tobolowsky, Farrell A. ^{[1
]}

Simonson, Sean ^{[2
]}

Gold, Jeremy A. W. ^{[1
]}

Fukunaga, Rena ^{[1
]}

Njuguna, Henry ^{[1
]}

Bordelon, Keith ^{[1
]}

Wortham, Jonathan ^{[1
]}

Coughlin, Melissa ^{[1
]}

Harcourt, Jennifer L. ^{[1
]}

Tamin, Azaibi ^{[1
]}

Whitaker, Brett ^{[1
]}

Thornburg, Natalie J. ^{[1
]}

Tao, Ying ^{[1
]}

Queen, Krista ^{[1
]}

Uehara, Anna ^{[1
]}

Paden, Clinton R. ^{[1
]}

Zhang, Jing ^{[1
]}

Tong, Suxiang ^{[1
]}

Haydel, Danielle ^{[2
]}

Tran, Ha ^{[2
]}

Kim, Kaylee ^{[1
]}

Fisher, Kiva A. ^{[1
]}

Marlow, Mariel ^{[1
]}

Tate, Jacqueline E. ^{[1
]}

Doshi, Reena H. ^{[1
]}

Sokol, Theresa ^{[2
]}

Curran, Kathryn G. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30329 USA

[2] Louisiana Dept Hlth, New Orleans, LA USA

来源：

EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES | 2021年 / 27卷 / 02期

关键词：

SARS-COV-2; INFECTION; JAILS;

D O I：

10.3201/eid2702.204158

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

To assess transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in a detention facility experiencing a coronavirus disease outbreak and evaluate testing strategies, we conducted a prospective cohort investigation in a facility in Louisiana, USA We conducted SARS-CoV-2 testing for detained persons in 6 quarantined dormitories at various time points. Of 143 persons, 53 were positive at the initial test, and an additional 58 persons were positive at later time points (cumulative incidence 78%). In 1 dormitory, all 45 detained persons initially were negative; 18 days later, 40 (89%) were positive. Among persons who were SARS-CoV-2 positive, 47% (52/111) were asymptomatic at the time of specimen collection; 14 had replication-competent virus isolated. Serial SARS-CoV-2 testing might help interrupt transmission through medical isolation and quarantine. Testing in correctional and detention facilities will be most effective when initiated early in an outbreak, inclusive of all exposed persons, and paired with infection prevention and control.

引用

页码：421 / 429

页数：9

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