NATURAL HEDGING STRATEGIES FOR LIFE INSURERS: IMPACT OF PRODUCT DESIGN AND RISK MEASURE

被引:8
作者
Wong, Andy [1 ]
Sherris, Michael [1 ]
Stevens, Ralph [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ New South Wales, UNSW Business Sch, CEPAR, Risk & Actuarial Studies, Sydney, NSW, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
LONGEVITY RISK; MORTALITY; INSURANCE; MODELS;
D O I
10.1111/jori.12079
中图分类号
F8 [财政、金融];
学科分类号
0202 ;
摘要
Natural hedging allows life insurers to manage long-term longevity and investment risks of life annuity products through offsetting risks in life insurance products. Benefits include a reduction in risk-based capital. We use stochastic mortality and interest rate models to assess life insurance and annuity capital requirements and to quantify the benefits of natural hedging for a range of different types of life insurance product designs and risk measures based on probability of insurer solvency. We show that level-premium life insurance products with a medium duration (around 20-30 years) can better hedge annuity products than whole life products. Renewable term life insurance products have less hedge effectiveness than level-premium term insurance. Results vary with the risk measure used, with the 1-year horizon Solvency II risk measure showing lower natural hedging benefits of life insurance compared to multiple-period risk measures.
引用
收藏
页码:153 / 175
页数:23
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