Direct evaluation of ballistic phonon transport in a multi-walled carbon nanotube

被引:11
|
作者
Hayashi, Hiroyuki [1 ]
Takahashi, Koji [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Ikuta, Tatsuya [1 ,2 ]
Nishiyama, Takashi [1 ,2 ]
Takata, Yasuyuki [2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Xing [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Kyushu Univ, Dept Aeronaut & Astronaut, Fukuoka 8190395, Japan
[2] Kyushu Univ, JST, CREST, Fukuoka 8190395, Japan
[3] Kyushu Univ, Int Inst Carbon Neutral Energy Res WPI I2CNER, Fukuoka 8190395, Japan
[4] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Engn Mech, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
关键词
THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY; SILICON NANOWIRES; ION IRRADIATION; CONDUCTANCE;
D O I
10.1063/1.4869470
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Phonon confinement and in situ thermal conductance measurements in an individual multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWNT) are reported. Focused ion beam (FIB) irradiation was used to successively shorten a 4.8 mu m long MWNT, eventually yielding a 0.3 mu m long MWNT. After the first FIB irradiation, a 41% reduction in conductance was achieved, compared with that of the pristine MWNT. This was because the contributions from phonons with long free paths were excluded by scattering at FIB-induced defects. Phonon transport in linked multiple-length nanotubes was also investigated. (C) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC.
引用
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页数:5
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