State tomography of capacitively shunted phase qubits with high fidelity

被引:165
作者
Steffen, Matthias [1 ]
Ansmann, M.
McDermott, R.
Katz, N.
Bialczak, Radoslaw C.
Lucero, Erik
Neeley, Matthew
Weig, E. M.
Cleland, A. N.
Martinis, John M.
机构
[1] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[2] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Calif Nanosyst Inst, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.050502
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We introduce a new design concept for superconducting phase quantum bits (qubits) in which we explicitly separate the capacitive element from the Josephson tunnel junction for improved qubit performance. The number of two-level systems that couple to the qubit is thereby reduced by an order of magnitude and the measurement fidelity improves to 90%. This improved design enables the first demonstration of quantum state tomography with superconducting qubits using single-shot measurements.
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页数:4
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