Imagination in narrative medicine: A case study in a children's hospital in Italy

被引:4
作者
Barbieri, Gian Luca [1 ]
Bennati, Sara [2 ]
Capretto, Stefano [3 ]
Ghinelli, Barbara [3 ]
Vecchi, Corrado [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Parma, Parma, Italy
[2] Independent Univ Autobiog, Anghiari, Italy
[3] Univ Hosp Parma, Parma, Italy
关键词
Childcare; fantasy; medical humanities; narrative medicine; reparation; TEACHING LITERATURE; EDUCATION; STUDENTS;
D O I
10.1177/1367493515625134
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
This article presents a qualitative study realized in the Children's University Hospital of Parma, Italy, aimed at observing the effects of the fictional narrative in the emotions of the young patients. The results showed that, especially by means of projection, identification and symbolization, the imagination helps the children to elaborate in a positive way the bad emotions elicited by the experience of the disease and of the stay in hospital. Furthermore, the study was useful to the healthcare professionals in order to understand the emotive, cognitive and relational needs of the patients. We suggest the introduction of creative expression in the narrative medicine in addition to the autobiographical accounts, the questionnaires and the interviews in some particular care contexts.
引用
收藏
页码:419 / 427
页数:9
相关论文
共 43 条
[1]   Right Brain: Reading, writing, and reflecting - Making a case for narrative medicine in neurology [J].
Alcauskas, Megan ;
Charon, Rita .
NEUROLOGY, 2008, 70 (11) :891-894
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1994, Lector in fabula: La cooperazione interpretative nei testi narrativi
[3]  
Avrahami E, 2009, ISR MED ASSOC J, V11, P335
[4]  
Barbieri G.L., 2014, COSTRUZIONI PSICOANA, V24, P73
[5]  
Barbieri G.L, 2014, NARRAZIONE E CURA, P103
[6]   Creative Writing as a Medical Instrument [J].
Baruch, Jay M. .
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL HUMANITIES, 2013, 34 (04) :459-469
[7]   THE NARRATIVE CONSTRUCTION OF REALITY [J].
BRUNER, J .
CRITICAL INQUIRY, 1991, 18 (01) :1-21
[8]  
Bruner J.S., 2002, MAKING STORIES
[9]  
Calman KC, 1997, LANCET, V350, P1622
[10]   Narrative medicine - A model for empathy, reflection, profession, and trust [J].
Charon, R .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2001, 286 (15) :1897-1902