Phospholipase C

被引:42
作者
Vines, Charlotte M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kansas, Med Ctr, Dept Microbiol Mol Genet & Immunol, Kansas City, KS 66160 USA
来源
CALCIUM SIGNALING | 2012年 / 740卷
关键词
Calcium; Diacyl glycerol; Heterotrimeric G protein; Inositol triphosphate; Isoforms; Isozymes; Phosphatidyl inositol; Phospholipase C; Signal transduction; Structure; PLECKSTRIN HOMOLOGY DOMAIN; TRIGGERS CA2+ OSCILLATIONS; BASIC-AMINO-ACIDS; NUCLEAR-LOCALIZATION; GENOMIC ORGANIZATION; DEPENDENT ACTIVATION; MOLECULAR-CLONING; TYROSINE RESIDUES; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; MULTIPLE FORMS;
D O I
10.1007/978-94-007-2888-2_10
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Phospholipase C (PLC) family members constitute a family of diverse enzymes. Thirteen different family members have been cloned. These family members have unique structures that mediate diverse functions. Although PLC family members all appear to signal through the bi-products of cleaving phospholipids, it is clear that each family member, and at times each isoform, contributes to unique cellular functions. This chapter provides a review of the current literature. In addition, references have been provided for more in depth information regarding areas that are discussed. Ultimately, understanding the roles of the individual PLC enzymes, and their distinct cellular functions, will lead to a better understanding of the development of diseases and the maintenance of homeostasis
引用
收藏
页码:235 / 254
页数:20
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