ASPM-associated stem cell proliferation is involved in malignant progression of gliomas and constitutes an attractive therapeutic target

被引：54

作者：

Bikeye, Sandra-Nadia Ngwabyt ^{[1
]}

Colin, Carole ^{[2
]}

Marie, Yannick ^{[1
]}

Vampouille, Raphael ^{[4
]}

Ravassard, Philippe ^{[4
]}

Rousseau, Audrey ^{[5
]}

Boisselier, Blandine ^{[1
]}

Idbaih, Ahmed ^{[1
,3
]}

Calvo, Charles Felix ^{[1
]}

Leuraud, Pascal ^{[6
]}

Lassalle, Myriam ^{[6
]}

El Hallani, Soufiane ^{[1
]}

Delattre, Jean-Yves ^{[1
,3
]}

Sanson, Marc ^{[1
,3
]}

机构：

[1] UPMC, GH Pitie Salpetriere, INSERM, UMR975, Paris, France

[2] Univ Aix Marseille 2, Fac Med Timone, CRO2, UMR911, Marseille, France

[3] GH Pitie Salpetriere, APHP, Serv Neurol Mazarin, Paris, France

[4] Univ Paris 06, INSERM, Hop La Pitie Salpetriere,Biotechnol Biotherapy La, Inst Cerveau & Moelle,Ctr Rech,CNRS,UMR9225,UMR 9, Paris, France

[5] GH Pitie Salpetriere, Serv Neuropathol Raymond Escourolle, Paris, France

[6] XenTech, Evry, France

来源：

CANCER CELL INTERNATIONAL | 2010年 / 10卷

关键词：

GENE; GLIOBLASTOMA; EXPRESSION;

D O I：

10.1186/1475-2867-10-1

中图分类号：

R73 [肿瘤学];

学科分类号：

100214 ;

摘要：

Background: ASPM (Abnormal Spindle-like Microcephaly associated) over-expression was recently implicated in the development of malignant gliomas. Results: To better characterize the involvement of ASPM in gliomas, we investigated the mRNA expression in 175 samples, including 8 WHO Grade II, 75 WHO Grade III and 92 WHO Grade IV tumors. Aspm expression was strongly correlated with tumor grade and increased at recurrence when compared to the initial lesion, whatever the initial grade of the primary tumor. ASPM expression also increased over serial passages in gliomaspheres in vitro and in mouse xenografts in vivo. Lentivirus-mediated shRNA silencing of ASPM resulted in dramatic proliferation arrest and cell death in two different gliomasphere models. Conclusion: These data suggest that ASPM is involved in the malignant progression of gliomas, possibly through expansion of a cancer stem cell compartment, and is an attractive therapeutic target in glioblastoma multiforme.

引用

页数：9

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