ION FLOTATION AND SOLVENT SUBLATION OF ZINC(II) AND MANGANESE(II) IN THE PRESENCE OF PROTON-IONIZABLE LARIAT ETHERS

被引:8
|
作者
Sobianowska-Turek, Agnieszka [1 ]
Ulewicz, Malgorzata [2 ]
Sobianowska, Katarzyna [1 ]
机构
[1] Wroclaw Univ Technol, Wybrzeze Stanislawa Wyspianskiego 27, Wroclaw, Poland
[2] Czestochowa Tech Univ, Ul JH Dabrowskiego 69, Czestochowa, Poland
来源
关键词
lariat ethers; ion flotation; solvent sublation; leaching; spent battery; SELECTIVE FLOTATION; CADMIUM(II); SEPARATION; EXTRACTION; EFFICIENCY; COMPLEXES;
D O I
10.5277/ppmp160241
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Competitive flotation and solvent sublation of Zn(II) and Mn(II) ions from diluted, model and experimental, aqueous solutions (after leaching of spent Zn-Mn battery) by proton-ionizable lariat ethers in the presence ofoctylphenylodecyl (ethylene glycol) ether (Triton X-100) as a nonionic foaming agent were investigated. The influence of ether crown size variations (from DB-16-C-5 through DB-19-C-6 to DB-22-C-7) on separation of zinc(II) and manganese(II) ions as well as influence of structural variation within the collectors (identity of the pendent acidic group and lipophilicity) and pH of the aqueous solutions were presented. It was found that among seven tested proton-ionizable lariat ethers, the most effective removal of Zn(II) and Mn(II) ions from diluted aqueous solutions may be achieved with the use of sodium 3-[sym-(Decyl)dibenzo-22-crown-7-oxy]propane-sulfonate).
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页码:1048 / 1060
页数:13
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