Ordered magnesium-lithium alloys: First-principles predictions

被引:36
作者
Taylor, Richard H. [1 ]
Curtarolo, Stefano [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Hart, Gus L. W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Brigham Young Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Provo, UT 84602 USA
[2] Duke Univ, Dept Mech Engn & Mat Sci, Durham, NC 27708 USA
[3] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27708 USA
[4] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Mat & Interfaces, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel
关键词
AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; AB-INITIO METHODS; LI-MG SYSTEM; EQUILIBRIUM DIAGRAM; METALS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.81.024112
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Magnesium-lithium (Mg-Li) alloys are among the lightest structural materials. Although considerable work has been done on the Mg-Li system, little is known regarding potential ordered phases. A first and rapid analysis of the system with the high-throughput method reveals an unexpected wealth of potentially stable low-temperature phases. Subsequent cluster expansions constructed for bcc and hcp superstructures extend the analysis and verify our high-throughput results. Of particular interest are those structures with greater than 13 at. % lithium, as they exhibit either partial or complete formation as a cubic structure. Order-disorder transition temperatures are predicted by Monte Carlo simulations to be in the range 200-500 K.
引用
收藏
页数:8
相关论文
共 48 条
[1]  
A N.-H.A., 1984, B ALLOY PHASE DIAGR, V5, P365, DOI DOI 10.1007/BF02872951
[2]  
BARRETT CS, 1948, T AM I MIN MET ENG, V175, P579
[3]   STRUCTURE OF MAGNESIUM LITHIUM BETA-PHASE ALLOYS [J].
BERRY, RLP ;
RAYNOR, GV .
NATURE, 1953, 171 (4363) :1078-1079
[4]   PROJECTOR AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD [J].
BLOCHL, PE .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1994, 50 (24) :17953-17979
[5]   Using genetic algorithms to map first-principles results to model Hamiltonians: Application to the generalized Ising model for alloys [J].
Blum, V ;
Hart, GLW ;
Walorski, MJ ;
Zunger, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2005, 72 (16)
[6]   SOLUBILITY OF MAGNESIUM IN LITHIUM [J].
CATTERALL, JA .
NATURE, 1952, 169 (4295) :336-336
[7]   Using ab initio calculations in designing bcc Mg-Li alloys for ultra-lightweight applications [J].
Counts, W. A. ;
Friak, M. ;
Raabe, D. ;
Neugebauer, J. .
ACTA MATERIALIA, 2009, 57 (01) :69-76
[8]   Accuracy of ab initio methods in predicting the crystal structures of metals:: A review of 80 binary alloys [J].
Curtarolo, S ;
Morgan, D ;
Ceder, G .
CALPHAD-COMPUTER COUPLING OF PHASE DIAGRAMS AND THERMOCHEMISTRY, 2005, 29 (03) :163-211
[9]   Predicting crystal structures with data mining of quantum calculations [J].
Curtarolo, S ;
Morgan, D ;
Persson, K ;
Rodgers, J ;
Ceder, G .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2003, 91 (13)
[10]  
CURTAROLO S, 2009, AFLOW SOFTWARE HIGH