Growth of LGSO: Ce crystals by the Czochralski method

被引:12
作者
Sidletskiy, O. Ts. [1 ]
Bondar, V. G. [1 ]
Grynyov, B. V. [1 ]
Kurtsev, D. A. [1 ]
Baumer, V. N. [2 ]
Belikov, K. N. [2 ]
Shtitelman, Z. V. [2 ]
Tkachenko, S. A. [1 ]
Zelenskaya, O. V. [1 ]
Starzhinsky, N. G. [1 ]
Tarasov, V. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Scintillat Mat, UA-61001 Kharkov, Ukraine
[2] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Sci & Technol Corp, Inst Single Crystals, UA-61001 Kharkov, Ukraine
关键词
Crystal symmetry - Crystal growth from melt;
D O I
10.1134/S1063774509070207
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
Single crystals of Lu-2x Gd2 - 2x SiO5: Ce (0 < x < 1) compounds with different atomic ratios Lu/(Lu + Gd) have been grown by the Czochralski method. It has been shown that a change in the spatial symmetry from P2(1)/c to C2/c in the course of substitution of lutetium for gadolinium occurs at the ratio Lu/(Lu + Gd) = 0.1. The lattice thus formed with symmetry C2/c in the structure of Lu-2x Gd2 - 2x SiO5: Ce crystals favors the maximum possible incorporation of Ce3+ ions into the sevenfold-coordinated position with respect to oxygen. This explains the substantial improvement of the scintillation characteristics of the grown crystals.
引用
收藏
页码:1256 / 1260
页数:5
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