Recent Advances in Growth and Modification of Graphene-Based Energy Materials: From Chemical Vapor Deposition to Reduction of Graphene Oxide

被引:26
作者
Cai, Le [1 ,2 ]
Yu, Gui [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, CAS Res Educ Ctr Excellence Mol Sci, Inst Chem, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Chem Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
来源
SMALL METHODS | 2019年 / 3卷 / 07期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
chemical vapor deposition; energy-related applications; graphene; modification; reduction of graphene oxide; PEROVSKITE SOLAR-CELLS; PERFORMANCE FLEXIBLE ANODE; RATE LITHIUM-ION; DOPED GRAPHENE; 3-DIMENSIONAL GRAPHENE; COUNTER ELECTRODES; MOS2; NANOSHEETS; LARGE-CAPACITY; FILMS; TRANSPARENT;
D O I
10.1002/smtd.201900071
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Graphene is recognized as the next generation of energy materials due to its spectacular physical properties. Meanwhile, there are diverse synthetic methods toward graphene, and these methods have unique advantages to impel graphene to be suitable for different energy devices. Chemical vapor deposition and reduction of graphene oxide are classical methods for preparing graphene with various lattice structures and layer numbers, resulting in the tunability of graphene properties, whereby the synthetic methods have significant effects on energy device performances. Therefore, this review pays dose attention to the discrepancies of graphene-based materials prepared by these two methods for use in solar cells, rechargeable batteries, and electrocatalysis for hydrogen evolution. Furthermore, the modifications of graphene are introduced to offset the weaknesses of synthetic methods. Then, the review introduces graphene-based flexible energy devices because graphene prepared by these two methods shows similarity in their mechanical stability. Finally, other synthetic methods are shortly highlighted to explain the importance of these two methods. The analyses for the discrepancies and similarity of graphene-based materials in classical energy devices from the aspect of synthesis are beneficial to guide the preparation and modifications of graphene for maximizing its application and promote practical usage in the future.
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页数:18
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