Separating Rank Logic from Polynomial Time

被引:3
|
作者
Lichter, Moritz [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany
来源
2021 36TH ANNUAL ACM/IEEE SYMPOSIUM ON LOGIC IN COMPUTER SCIENCE (LICS) | 2021年
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
rank logic; polynomial time; choiceless polynomial time; CFI graphs; NUMBER;
D O I
10.1109/LICS52264.2021.9470598
中图分类号
TP301 [理论、方法];
学科分类号
081202 ;
摘要
In the search for a logic capturing polynomial time the most promising candidates are Choiceless Polynomial Time (CPT) and rank logic. Rank logic extends fixed-point logic with counting by a rank operator over prime fields. We show that the isomorphism problem for CFI graphs over Z(2i) cannot be defined in rank logic, even if the base graph is totally ordered. However, CPT can define this isomorphism problem. We thereby separate rank logic from CPT and in particular from polynomial time.
引用
收藏
页数:13
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