A body-centered-cubic polymorph of the Ge2Sb2Te5 phase change alloy

被引:18
作者
Cheng, Y. Q. [1 ]
Xu, M. [1 ]
Sheng, H. W. [2 ]
Meng, Y. [3 ]
Han, X. D. [4 ]
Ma, E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[2] George Mason Univ, Dept Computat & Data Sci, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA
[3] Carnegie Inst Washington, High Pressure Collaborat Access Team, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
[4] Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Microstruct & Property Adv Mat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
关键词
HIGH-PRESSURE; TRANSITIONS; GERMANIUM; FORM;
D O I
10.1063/1.3240885
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
In Ge2Sb2Te5 (GST), the prototype phase-change alloy for data storage, in situ x-ray diffraction experiments reveal a pressure-induced crystalline-amorphous-crystalline transition sequence, all at the same fixed composition and in one experimental cycle. A body-centered-cubic polymorph is discovered at high pressures; the formation of this phase is attributable to its high packing density rendered possible by the switch from covalent to metallic bonding as predicted by ab initio calculations. (C) 2009 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3240885]
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页数:3
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