Physico-Mechanical and Degradation Properties of Gamma-Irradiated Biocomposites of Jute Fabric-Reinforced Poly(caprolactone)

被引:27
作者
Islam, Tuhidul [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Khan, Ruhul A. [1 ]
Khan, Mubarak A. [1 ]
Rahman, Md. Arifur [1 ]
Fernandez-Lahore, Marcelo [3 ]
Huque, Q. M. I. [2 ]
Islam, R. [2 ]
机构
[1] Bangladesh Atom Energy Commiss, Radiat & Polymer Chem Lab, Inst Nucl Sci & Technol, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh
[2] Univ Dhaka, Dept Appl Chem & Chem Technol, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh
[3] Jacobs Univ, Dept Biochem Engn, Bremen, Germany
关键词
Biocomposites; Degradation; Eco-friendly; Jute fabric; Poly(caprolactone); MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; POLY(LACTIC ACID); CRYSTALLIZATION BEHAVIOR; RENEWABLE RESOURCES; RECYCLED CELLULOSE; GREEN COMPOSITES; FIBER; RADIATION;
D O I
10.1080/03602550903149169
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Jute fabric-reinforced poly(caprolactone) biocomposites (30-70% jute) were fabricated by compression molding. Tensile strength, tensile modulus, bending strength, bending modulus and impact strength of the non-irradiated composites (50% jute) were found to be 65MPa, 0.75GPa, 75MPa, 4.2GPa and 6.8kJ/m2, respectively. The composites were irradiated with gamma radiation at different doses (50-1000krad) at a dose rate of 232krad/hr and mechanical properties were investigated. The irradiated composites containing 50% jute showed improved physico-mechanical properties. The degradation properties of the composites were observed. The morphology was evaluated by scanning electron microscope.
引用
收藏
页码:1198 / 1205
页数:8
相关论文
共 38 条
[1]   Renewable resource-based green composites from recycled cellulose fiber and poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) bioplastic [J].
Bhardwaj, Rahul ;
Mohanty, Amar K. ;
Drzal, L. T. ;
Pourboghrat, F. ;
Misra, M. .
BIOMACROMOLECULES, 2006, 7 (06) :2044-2051
[2]   Composites reinforced with cellulose based fibres [J].
Bledzki, AK ;
Gassan, J .
PROGRESS IN POLYMER SCIENCE, 1999, 24 (02) :221-274
[3]   Hygrothermal effects on damping behavior of metal/glass fiber/epoxy hybrid composites [J].
Botelho, EC ;
Pardini, LC ;
Rezende, MC .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2005, 399 (1-2) :190-198
[4]   Side-wall functionalization of single-walled carbon nanotubes with 4-hydroxymethylaniline followed by polymerization of ε-caprolactone [J].
Buffa, F ;
Hu, H ;
Resasco, DE .
MACROMOLECULES, 2005, 38 (20) :8258-8263
[5]   Mechanical and viscoelastic properties of chitin fiber reinforced poly(ε-caprolactone) [J].
Chen, BQ ;
Sun, K ;
Ren, T .
EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL, 2005, 41 (03) :453-457
[6]   Stability of polymers under ionising radiation: The many faces of radiation interactions with polymers [J].
Davenas, J ;
Stevenson, I ;
Celette, N ;
Cambon, S ;
Gardette, JL ;
Rivaton, A ;
Vignoud, L .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS, 2002, 191 :653-661
[7]   Nucleation mechanism of α-cyclodextrin-enhanced crystallization of some semicrystalline aliphatic polymers [J].
Dong, T ;
He, Y ;
Zhu, B ;
Shin, KM ;
Inoue, Y .
MACROMOLECULES, 2005, 38 (18) :7736-7744
[8]   Effects of host-guest stoichiometry of α-cyclodextrin-aliphatic polyester inclusion complexes and molecular weight of guest polymer on the crystallization behavior of aliphatic polyesters [J].
Dong, Tungalag ;
Kai, Weihua ;
Pan, Pengju ;
Cao, Amin ;
Inoue, Yoshio .
MACROMOLECULES, 2007, 40 (20) :7244-7251
[9]   Construction materials based upon biologically renewable resources - from components to finished parts [J].
Herrmann, AS ;
Nickel, J ;
Riedel, U .
POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY, 1998, 59 (1-3) :251-261
[10]   Green composites from recycled cellulose and poly(lactic acid): Physico-mechanical and morphological properties evaluation [J].
Huda, MS ;
Mohanty, AK ;
Drzal, LT ;
Schut, E ;
Misra, M .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2005, 40 (16) :4221-4229